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Caboose – A Very Small Wood Burner The Caboose is an Ecodesign and DEFRA approved log burner which is able to burn smokeless and wood. It can handle larger pieces of wood than most tiny stoves, and boasts a remarkable burning time and heat output. The wood stove can be shielded by heatshields to meet the requirements of Approved Building Document J, which states that wood stoves must be kept at least 150mm away from combustible surfaces. Clean Wood Wood stoves aren't only stunning to look at, they also provide a great source of warmth for a home. As such, they need to be looked after properly to ensure that they operate smoothly and efficiently. This can be a little bit of a hassle especially when it is about keeping the glass clean but a few simple steps can make a huge difference. It is crucial to only burn wood that has been seasoned in your wood stove. It should be chopped and stored for a minimum of a year prior to use to reduce the amount of smoke. Wood that is not properly seasoned can cause a flue to overheat and cause a fire that is out of control. You should also only burn clean wood in your wood-burning stove. Avoid burning paper or other non-wood materials such as rubber and plastics, as these can produce toxic fumes that are not good for your health. Avoid burning treated or painted wood, as this can release dangerous chemicals such as arsenic in the air, which is not good for your health. It is also a good idea to regularly clean the interior of your stove. This can be done quite easily with a standard household vacuum cleaner and brush attachment. fireplacesandstoves.uk can also buy a variety of cleaners designed specifically to be used on stove glass However, it is crucial to ensure that the product you select will not void the warranty of your stove prior to using it. It is also crucial to examine the fire rope seals at the top and the bottom of your wood stove. These seals are designed to stop smoke or soot from leaving the stove, and it is important to make sure that they are firmly in place and not deteriorating. The last thing to do is you should get rid of any birds who have landed in your chimney. Seagulls are a major problem and will often sit on chimneys during the summer, leading to all sorts of debris falling down the flue, which could cause damage to your stove. There are a number of different bird guards and spikes available on the market that can be put on your chimney to stop this from occurring. Paper Burning The right kind of paper will not only ignite the fire quickly, but it can also release dangerous smoke. Certain types of papers such as glossy magazines and gift wrap contain harmful chemicals that can emit toxic fumes when burnt. Make sure to burn only clean paper on your wood stove to avoid creating a hazardous atmosphere. If you have only just a few pieces of paper to burn, consider using the tub. Place a stack on top of the tub and then light a corner. The water will smother the embers and prevent them from igniting nearby grass or trees. If you're worried about the smell, you can put a bowl of baking soda or vinegar nearby to neutralize it. To ensure that the paper is burning properly begin with a small base of twigs or newspaper that has been shredded. Then add 3-4 medium-sized logs to the flame and let them begin to burn. Next, layer the paper over the fire. The paper will quickly burn, so you should monitor the fire closely. It is an ideal idea to pick a day that is wind-free to burn papers outdoors. A strong wind gust could blow embers across the grass or directly onto your home. Inhaling the smoke of burning paper can cause breathing issues. You can also make use of the BBQ grill to ignite paper, but this method is recommended if you only have just a few sheets of paper to burn. If you have a grilling surface that is removable from the metal surface, you can remove it to ignite the paper directly over the charcoal. Before you begin burning paper, ensure that your wood burner is fully functioning and that the pit has been cleared of branches, twigs and other materials that could ignite. It is also a good idea to have an extinguisher in your reach in case of an emergency. Contact your local government and homeowners association to see whether it is legal for you to burn paper outside. Safety Precautions Wood burning stoves can provide hours of pleasure and comfort however, this joy is only possible if you follow the steps necessary to use them safely. It may seem obvious to some but the reality is that too many people fail to follow the most basic safety guidelines. Make sure your stove is properly insulated and any flue pipes that run outside are adequately protected. It is also important to ensure that children and pets are kept away from the stove. Be sure that no garbage or paper is left in the firebox. The fireplace and chimney can overheat if these materials are burned. They can also create creosote, which is an ablaze hazard that has to be cleaned regularly. Check the smoke alarms and test them each month. In addition, it's recommended to install carbon monoxide detectors which can save lives and are inexpensive. Keep a fire extinguisher in your bag in case of emergency. Never create a huge stack of logs. Only burn dry wood that has been seasoned and dry. A large pile of logs that are burning together will cause incomplete combustion, which can increase CO emissions. It is important to monitor and manage the fire. If it gets out of control it must be put out immediately. After you've finished using your stove make sure that the fire has been extinguished and that all combustible materials are removed from the space around the fireboxes and flue pipes. There are specific clearance requirements that depend on the stove's model and the way you plan to install it within your home. You should consider the possibility of a DEFRA approved model if you plan to install your wood-burning stove in a smoke-controlled space. These stoves have been specifically designed to work in smoke-controlled areas. They are available in different sizes and colors. Certain models can be customized to fit your personal style and include a direct air intake designed for improved performance in smoke-controlled zones. Installation Wood stoves are a popular choice for heating small spaces. They can be found in yurts and sheds and even cabins. They also offer a warm, comfortable fire without the need for electricity or oil. It is essential to follow the installation instructions provided by the manufacturer in order to set up your wood stove correctly. These instructions will help you avoid potentially dangerous problems and ensure that your stove is safe to use. Before installing your stove, you should remove the surrounding area of any combustible material. Also, make sure that you have at minimum 16” of space between the stove and the nearest combustible wall. If you are not able to meet these requirements, you can install a hearth pad or stove board. This non-combustible pad will come with 1” spacers that will help the stove to sit further away from the wall, which could reduce the clearance requirement by as much as 66 percent. You should also remove combustibles like curtains and furniture to stop smoke from entering the room. Install a smoke and carbon monoxide alarm in your shed. Not to mention, ensure that the shed has adequate ventilation. It is important to regularly inspect your stove and chimney for safety. It is a good option to purchase an electric stove that has EPA certification. This means that the stove is more than 75 percent efficient. This means it can capture and convert a higher amount of heat from the wood. It is also recommended to select your wood stove in accordance with the recommended heating capacity of the room in which it will be installed. This will help you avoid overloading your wood stove which could lead to smokeouts and creosote. After you have cleared out the space and removed all combustible materials, you will need to make the foundations of your stove. This includes taking out all combustibles and prepping the hearth. It is also important to check any vents in place to make sure they are clear and open. If they are not, you'll have to replace the vents. Once your stove is installed, you should test it by lighting 3 or 4 small fires. This will help make sure that the fire bricks are cured and the paint on your stove and will ensure that it's safe to burn a large fire.